Editing Mombasa
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[[File:Nmomb general 03.png|300px]]<br>An aerial view of Mombasa | [[File:Nmomb general 03.png|300px]]<br>An aerial view of Mombasa | ||
|location= [[Kenya]], [[East African Protectorate]], [[Earth]] | |location= [[Kenya]], [[East African Protectorate]], [[Earth]] | ||
|population=Millions | |population=Millions<ref>''[[Sadie's Story]]'', Circle 2, Arc 3</ref> | ||
|notable=*[[Vyrant Telecom tower (Mombasa)|Vyrant Telecom tower]] | |notable=*[[Vyrant Telecom tower (Mombasa)|Vyrant Telecom tower]] | ||
*[[Mombasa Tether]] | *[[Mombasa Tether]] | ||
*[[ONI Alpha Site (location)|ONI Alpha Site]] | *[[ONI Alpha Site (location)|ONI Alpha Site]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Quote|Hello, traveler. Mombasa welcomes you!|Superintendent | {{Quote|Hello, traveler. Mombasa welcomes you!|Superintendent<ref>''[[Sadie's Story]]'', Circle 1, Arc 1</ref>}} | ||
'''Mombasa'''{{Ref/Novel| | '''Mombasa'''{{Ref/Novel|[[Halo: Mortal Dictata]]|Chapter=3}}{{Ref/Reuse|CFShowcase}}{{Ref/Reuse|infinitestreets}} is a major [[Earth]] [[city]]{{Ref/Book|EVG|Page=54}} in the [[Republic of Kenya]]; a member state of the [[East African Protectorate]].{{Ref/Reuse|nmwaypoint}} The heart of the city was the prosperous [[New Mombasa]] on [[Wikipedia:Mombasa Island|Mombasa Island]]. The nearby mainland was the site of [[Old Mombasa]], a comparatively run-down district.{{Ref/Site|Id=bnet|URL=http://halo.bungie.net/projects/odst/guide.aspx|Site=Bungie.net|Page=Halo 3 ODST : Field Guide - New Mombasa|D=25|M=05|Y=2013|LocalArchive=Archive:Bungie.net/Halo 3: ODST: Field Guide#Intel}} Mombasa was considered a [[Wikipedia:Megacity|megacity]].{{Ref/Book|Id=evgpage201|EVG|Page=201}} | ||
Mombasa is considered one of the most renowned and majestic cities on the [[planet]] and the "heart and soul" of the East African Protectorate.{{Ref/Book|EVG|Page=129}} The city's sea wall was famous.{{Ref/Anthology|Id=palacehotel|Evo| | Mombasa is considered one of the most renowned and majestic cities on the [[planet]] and the "heart and soul" of the East African Protectorate.{{Ref/Book|EVG|Page=129}} The city's sea wall was famous.{{Ref/Anthology|Id=palacehotel|Evo|Palace Hotel}} | ||
Mombasa was the site of [[Earth]]'s first [[Space elevator]]{{Ref/Reuse|bnet}} and centuries later, was a [[Battle of Mombasa|battlefield]] in the [[2552|climactic year]] of the [[Human-Covenant War]].{{Ref/Reuse|halo2}}{{Ref/Reuse|metropolis}} Most, if not the entire city was destroyed in this battle{{Ref/Map|H2|Tombstone}}{{Ref/Reuse|tsavo}}{{Ref/Reuse|coastal}} requiring reconstruction through [[Project Rebirth]].{{Ref/Reuse|mombasapressrelease}}{{Ref/Site|Id=CFShowcase|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/news/showcase-sensitive|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=Canon Fodder - Showcase Sensitive|D=16|M=6|Y=2021}} | Mombasa was the site of [[Earth]]'s first [[Space elevator]]{{Ref/Reuse|bnet}} and centuries later, was a [[Battle of Mombasa|battlefield]] in the [[2552|climactic year]] of the [[Human-Covenant War]].{{Ref/Reuse|halo2}}{{Ref/Reuse|metropolis}} Most, if not the entire city was destroyed in this battle{{Ref/Map|H2|[[Tombstone]]}}{{Ref/Reuse|tsavo}}{{Ref/Reuse|coastal}} requiring reconstruction through [[Project Rebirth]].{{Ref/Reuse|mombasapressrelease}}{{Ref/Site|Id=CFShowcase|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/news/showcase-sensitive|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=Canon Fodder - Showcase Sensitive|D=16|M=6|Y=2021}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
===Geography=== | ===Geography=== | ||
Mombasa Island, where the metropolis of New Mombasa lies, is separated from the mainland by two creeks: [[Wikipedia:Tudor Creek|Tudor Creek]] to the north and [[Kilindini Harbor]] to the south. Northwest of the island and between the inlets, there may be a large peninsula, connected to the Mombasa island by the [[Wikipedia:Makupa Causeway|Makupa Causeway]].{{Ref/Note|This landmass was shown to be covered by water in ''Halo 3: ODST''. This could be explained by the dramatic climbing of sea levels due to global warming, whose results are evident throughout Mombasa. Or by the creation of an artificial seaway that reaches further inland. It's also possible that this simply wasn't created for the in-game area as the only way to see that far west is in [[Panoramic camera mode]]}} Outside of the city and outside of [[Voi]] were the [[New Mombasa badlands]].{{Ref/Game| | Mombasa Island, where the metropolis of New Mombasa lies, is separated from the mainland by two creeks: [[Wikipedia:Tudor Creek|Tudor Creek]] to the north and [[Kilindini Harbor]] to the south. Northwest of the island and between the inlets, there may be a large peninsula, connected to the Mombasa island by the [[Wikipedia:Makupa Causeway|Makupa Causeway]].{{Ref/Note|This landmass was shown to be covered by water in ''Halo 3: ODST''. This could be explained by the dramatic climbing of sea levels due to global warming, whose results are evident throughout Mombasa. Or by the creation of an artificial seaway that reaches further inland. It's also possible that this simply wasn't created for the in-game area as the only way to see that far west is in [[Panoramic camera mode]]}} Outside of the city and outside of [[Voi]] were the [[New Mombasa badlands]].{{Ref/Game|[[Halo 3]]|[[Easter egg]], [[Missing Person Poster]]}} | ||
====Old Mombasa==== | ====Old Mombasa==== | ||
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[[File:LC 002 Doc Recon.png|thumb|250px|Some of the effects the Covenant had on the Mombasa area.]] | [[File:LC 002 Doc Recon.png|thumb|250px|Some of the effects the Covenant had on the Mombasa area.]] | ||
{{Main|Battle of Mombasa}} | {{Main|Battle of Mombasa}} | ||
On [[2552#October|October 20, 2552]], a [[Fleet of Sacred Consecration|small group]] of [[Covenant Empire|Covenant]] [[capital ship]]s arrived at Earth. Uninformed of the Human presence on Earth, Regret was outnumbered and outgunned against the [[UNSC Home Fleet]]. During the orbital battle, the [[Prophet of Regret]]'s [[Solemn Penance|flagship]] broke through Earth's defenses and descended to the atmosphere, and anchored itself above New Mombasa.{{Ref/Level|Id=halo2|H2|Outskirts}} The Covenant started deploying their ground forces to the city, in search of a [[Forerunner]] relic, the [[Installation 00|Ark]] [[Excession|Portal]], buried under the city. | On [[2552#October|October 20, 2552]], a [[Fleet of Sacred Consecration|small group]] of [[Covenant Empire|Covenant]] [[capital ship]]s arrived at Earth. Uninformed of the Human presence on Earth, Regret was outnumbered and outgunned against the [[UNSC Home Fleet]]. During the orbital battle, the [[Prophet of Regret]]'s [[Solemn Penance|flagship]] broke through Earth's defenses and descended to the atmosphere, and anchored itself above New Mombasa.{{Ref/Level|Id=halo2|H2|[[Outskirts]]}} The Covenant started deploying their ground forces to the city, in search of a [[Forerunner]] relic, the [[Installation 00|Ark]] [[Excession|Portal]], buried under the city.<ref name="sunrise">''[[Halo Graphic Novel]]'', [[Second Sunrise Over New Mombasa]]</ref> | ||
However, due to a strong UNSC counterattack and the inferior numbers of the Covenant, Regret ordered all of his forces to be evacuated back aboard the Carrier. After this, the ship jumped into [[Slipstream Space|slipspace]] just above the city, releasing a shock wave and pulling multiple city blocks from the mainland with it.{{Ref/Level|Id=metropolis|H2|Metropolis}} This event became known as the "New Mombasa Slipspace Event."{{Ref/Map| | However, due to a strong UNSC counterattack and the inferior numbers of the Covenant, Regret ordered all of his forces to be evacuated back aboard the Carrier. After this, the ship jumped into [[Slipstream Space|slipspace]] just above the city, releasing a shock wave and pulling multiple city blocks from the mainland with it.{{Ref/Level|Id=metropolis|H2|[[Metropolis]]}} This event became known as the "New Mombasa Slipspace Event."{{Ref/Map|[[Halo 3]]|[[High Ground]]}} After sending in ground forces and crushing the remaining UNSC resistance in the city in hours after Regret's retreat, the remaining ships of the initial fleet along with a larger Covenant [[Truth's fleet|fleet]] [[Glassing|glassed]] the area in order to uncover the Portal the next day.{{Ref/Site|Id=waypointvergil|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/news/canon-fodder-vergil-reality|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=Canon Fodder - Vergil Reality|D=15|M=06|Y=2021}}{{Ref/Reuse|coastal}} In the [[Battle of Kenya|final days]] of the [[Battle of Kenya|battle in Africa]], only smoldering ruins of Mombasa remained.{{Ref/Level|Id=tsavo|[[Halo 3]]|[[Tsavo Highway]]}} Though some areas like [[Halleg Street]] did survive somewhat intact.{{Ref/Reuse|CFShowcase}} | ||
===Post-war=== | ===Post-war=== | ||
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Following the end of the war, the East African Protectorate began planning an ambitious and expensive project to rebuild the destroyed urban core.{{Ref/Reuse|CFShowcase}} | Following the end of the war, the East African Protectorate began planning an ambitious and expensive project to rebuild the destroyed urban core.{{Ref/Reuse|CFShowcase}} | ||
Around the same time, the [[Unified Earth Government]] began [[Project Rebirth]] to rehabilitate war torn areas on Earth.{{Ref/Novel| | Around the same time, the [[Unified Earth Government]] began [[Project Rebirth]] to rehabilitate war torn areas on Earth.{{Ref/Novel|[[Halo: Legacy of Onyx]]|Chapter=2}} UEG investments through Rebirth and UNSC activity at the nearby [[Excession]] did revitalize some of the city.{{Ref/Reuse|CFShowcase}} Eventually as well through Rebirth, the old city hall thoroughfare for Mombasa was to be transformed into the [[United Nations Space Command Memorial Park|UNSC Memorial Park]].<ref name="mombasapressrelease">''[[McFarlane Toys/Halo Point Prizes]]'', [[McFarlane Toys/Halo Point Prizes#Golden Master Chief|Master Chief Statue Press Release]]</ref> Part of the Rebirth investment was in reality to act as a smokescreen to allow for exploration of branching Forerunner mechanisms under the city as well as other work at the Excession.{{Ref/Site|Id=cflegendend|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/news/canon-fodder-legendary-endings|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=Canon Fodder - Legendary Endings|D=13|M=12|Y=2021}} | ||
The city was placed under [[Created]] control during the [[subjugation of Earth]]. For a time near the beginning of the occupation, many of the streets of the city were quiet. Eventually activity returned to normal. [[Armiger]]s patrolled out in the open and Cortana's ultimatum originally broadcasted in [[2558]] would play for over year. An anti-created partisan force named the [[Peoples' Resistance of Mombasa]] had formed and was actively performing acts of dissidence against the Created's forces. The AI [[Mercury (AI)|Mercury]] would also broadcast from the Vyrant Telecom tower.{{Ref/Novel|Id=moonrise|Halo: Moonrise Over Mombasa}} | The city was placed under [[Created]] control during the [[subjugation of Earth]]. For a time near the beginning of the occupation, many of the streets of the city were quiet. Eventually activity returned to normal. [[Armiger]]s patrolled out in the open and Cortana's ultimatum originally broadcasted in [[2558]] would play for over year. An anti-created partisan force named the [[Peoples' Resistance of Mombasa]] had formed and was actively performing acts of dissidence against the Created's forces. The AI [[Mercury (AI)|Mercury]] would also broadcast from the Vyrant Telecom tower.{{Ref/Novel|Id=moonrise|Halo: Moonrise Over Mombasa}} | ||
By [[2560]], much of the city was in a habitable state, and the Mombasa Tether was under reconstruction.{{Ref/Map|Id=infinitestreets| | By [[2560]], much of the city was in a habitable state, and the Mombasa Tether was under reconstruction.{{Ref/Map|Id=infinitestreets|Halo Infinite|[[Streets]]}} | ||
{{Clear}} | {{Clear}} | ||
==Government and society== | ==Government and society== | ||
[[File:Superintendant-alone.svg|thumb|100px|The Superintendent's most seen avatar.]] | [[File:Superintendant-alone.svg|thumb|100px|The Superintendent's most seen avatar.]] | ||
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Numerous departments existed in Mombasa including; the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of Housing, the Department of Public Safety, the Department of Recreation, the Department of Streets and Sanitation, and the Department of Utilities and Transportation.{{Ref/Site|D=01|M=6|Y=2020|URL=http://halo.bungie.net/projects/odst/guide.aspx?LOCALE=en|Site=Bungie.net|Page=Intel - Superintendent}} The city also maintained a public works department.<ref>''Halo 3: ODST'', [[Field Operations Guide FM 90-10-140]]</ref> | Numerous departments existed in Mombasa including; the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of Housing, the Department of Public Safety, the Department of Recreation, the Department of Streets and Sanitation, and the Department of Utilities and Transportation.{{Ref/Site|D=01|M=6|Y=2020|URL=http://halo.bungie.net/projects/odst/guide.aspx?LOCALE=en|Site=Bungie.net|Page=Intel - Superintendent}} The city also maintained a public works department.<ref>''Halo 3: ODST'', [[Field Operations Guide FM 90-10-140]]</ref> | ||
The transit of Mombasa is run by the [[New Mombasa Transit Authority]]. They are known to operate the extensive [[Maglev train]] [[New Mombasa MagLev train network|network]] within the city.{{Ref/Level|Id=streets|ODST|Mombasa Streets}}{{Ref/Map|H2|Terminal (map)|Terminal}} | The transit of Mombasa is run by the [[New Mombasa Transit Authority]]. They are known to operate the extensive [[Maglev train]] [[New Mombasa MagLev train network|network]] within the city.{{Ref/Level|Id=streets|[[Halo 3: ODST]]|[[Mombasa Streets]]}}{{Ref/Map|H2|Terminal (map)|Terminal}} | ||
The [[New Mombasa Police Department]] is the police force of the city. They have stations in Old Mombasa{{Ref/Level|Id=ani|H2A|Outskirts}} and their headquarters is located in the New Mombasa city center.{{Ref/Level|Id=nmpdhq| | The [[New Mombasa Police Department]] is the police force of the city. They have stations in Old Mombasa{{Ref/Level|Id=ani|H2A|Outskirts}} and their headquarters is located in the New Mombasa city center.{{Ref/Level|Id=nmpdhq|H3ODST|NMPD HQ}} The UNSC's [[Joint Task Force MARIAH]] which guards the Excession, also guarded the Forerunner elements under Mombasa.{{Ref/Reuse|cflegendend}} | ||
The waste management of the city is handled by the [[New Mombasa Waste Management]]. They operate all sorts of garbage cans throughout New Mombasa and Old Mombasa. They also operate the [[M312 Heavy Recovery Vehicle#Halo 3: ODST|Olifant]].{{Ref/Level|Id=coastal|ODST|Coastal Highway}} The [[SinoViet Heavy Machinery]] owned [[Mombasa Sewer..Ltd]] appears to be involved in some form with the sewer system of the city.{{Ref/Map|Id=bazaar| | The waste management of the city is handled by the [[New Mombasa Waste Management]]. They operate all sorts of garbage cans throughout New Mombasa and Old Mombasa. They also operate the [[M312 Heavy Recovery Vehicle#Halo 3: ODST|Olifant]].{{Ref/Level|Id=coastal|[[Halo 3: ODST]]|[[Coastal Highway]]}} The [[SinoViet Heavy Machinery]] owned [[Mombasa Sewer..Ltd]] appears to be involved in some form with the sewer system of the city.{{Ref/Map|Id=bazaar|Halo Infinite|[[Bazaar]]}} Storm drains from the city ran out to the [[Mombasa Quays]].{{Ref/Reuse|palacehotel}} | ||
Some parks and greenspace in Mombasa is manged by the [[New Mombasa Parks and Recreation]]. The [[Uplift Nature Reserve]] being one of the parks under their authority.{{Ref/Reuse|coastal}} | Some parks and greenspace in Mombasa is manged by the [[New Mombasa Parks and Recreation]]. The [[Uplift Nature Reserve]] being one of the parks under their authority.{{Ref/Reuse|coastal}} | ||
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At least two financial services are known to operate in Mombasa. The first being [[African Trust]].{{Ref/Reuse|streets}}{{Ref/Reuse|animetropolis}} The second, is the [[United Bank of Mombasa]] which operated ATMs in a part of the city.{{Ref/Reuse|infinitestreets}} | At least two financial services are known to operate in Mombasa. The first being [[African Trust]].{{Ref/Reuse|streets}}{{Ref/Reuse|animetropolis}} The second, is the [[United Bank of Mombasa]] which operated ATMs in a part of the city.{{Ref/Reuse|infinitestreets}} | ||
Heavy industry, construction, and defense corporations [[Jotun Heavy Industries]], [[Traxus Heavy Industries]], [[EnerGuide]], [[Fueder Construction]], [[Lethbridge Industrial]], [[Hannibal Weapon Systems]], [[Misriah Armory]], [[AMG Transport Dynamics]], and [[Cascade Stronghold Technologies]] all operated either industrial buildings or office towers across the city. [[New Mombasa Uplift]] which held offices in the city also operated the space elevator.{{Ref/Reuse|streets}}{{Ref/Level|Id=animetropolis| | Heavy industry, construction, and defense corporations [[Jotun Heavy Industries]], [[Traxus Heavy Industries]], [[EnerGuide]], [[Fueder Construction]], [[Lethbridge Industrial]], [[Hannibal Weapon Systems]], [[Misriah Armory]], [[AMG Transport Dynamics]], and [[Cascade Stronghold Technologies]] all operated either industrial buildings or office towers across the city. [[New Mombasa Uplift]] which held offices in the city also operated the space elevator.{{Ref/Reuse|streets}}{{Ref/Level|Id=animetropolis|Halo 2: Anniversary|[[Metropolis]]}} [[SinoViet Heavy Machinery]] in particular not only operated office buildings in the city,{{Ref/Reuse|streets}} but could also be seen having created generators, streetside [[holotank]]s, and other electrical equipment in the city as well.{{Ref/Reuse|bazaar}}{{Ref/Reuse|infinitestreets}} | ||
[[File:HTMCC-H2A Corbulo.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Some of Mombasa's newspapers.{{Ref/Reuse|ani}}]] | [[File:HTMCC-H2A Corbulo.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Some of Mombasa's newspapers.{{Ref/Reuse|ani}}]] | ||
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====Media and entertainment==== | ====Media and entertainment==== | ||
Multiple media organizations exist within Mombasa. The city has two newspapers, the [[Daily Bulletin]] and [[The Mombasa Times]]. Mombasa also had its own circus called the [[Mombasa Circus]]. As well, rock concerts were held in the city by bands such as [[Fluke of the Narwal]].{{Ref/Reuse|ani}} A food festival is held in Mombasa.{{Ref/Reuse|infinitestreets}} | Multiple media organizations exist within Mombasa. The city has two newspapers, the [[Daily Bulletin]] and [[The Mombasa Times]]. Mombasa also had its own circus called the [[Mombasa Circus]]. As well, rock concerts were held in the city by bands such as [[Fluke of the Narwal]].{{Ref/Reuse|ani}} A food festival is held in Mombasa.{{Ref/Reuse|infinitestreets}} | ||
====Architecture and infrastructure==== | ====Architecture and infrastructure==== | ||
The architecture of the city is different depending on the location. Old Mombasa's architecture was an odd hodgepodge of old and new: 16th-century Muslim arcades, aging 21st-century office buildings, looming 26th-century power couplings, old concrete homes secured with computerized locks. Clotheslines strung next to power lines, and mechanical gates set into ancient brick walls.{{Ref/Reuse|halo2}}{{Ref/Reuse|ani}} In some areas, newer skyscrapers had found their home.{{Ref/Reuse|coastal}}{{Ref/Map|Id=breakneck|HR|Breakneck}} | The architecture of the city is different depending on the location. Old Mombasa's architecture was an odd hodgepodge of old and new: 16th-century Muslim arcades, aging 21st-century office buildings, looming 26th-century power couplings, old concrete homes secured with computerized locks. Clotheslines strung next to power lines, and mechanical gates set into ancient brick walls.{{Ref/Reuse|halo2}}{{Ref/Reuse|ani}} In some areas, newer skyscrapers had found their home.{{Ref/Reuse|coastal}}{{Ref/Map|Id=breakneck|HR|Breakneck}} | ||
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With the rebuilding of the city, a new divide among the people has formed; between the original citizens, and the researchers and workers from colonial diaspora brought to the city.{{Ref/Reuse|cflegendend}} | With the rebuilding of the city, a new divide among the people has formed; between the original citizens, and the researchers and workers from colonial diaspora brought to the city.{{Ref/Reuse|cflegendend}} | ||
{{clear}} | {{clear}} | ||
==Gameplay== | ==Gameplay== | ||
Mombasa and surrounding areas appear numerous times in ''Halo'' games. | Mombasa and surrounding areas appear numerous times in ''Halo'' games. | ||
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During the production of ''[[Halo 4]]'', concept art by [[:Category:Images by Michael Pedro|Michael Pedro]] was produced for a potential multiplayer map set in "Mombasa Heights".{{Ref/Site|D=01|M=6|Y=2020|URL=https://www.artstation.com/artwork/06E|Site=Artstation|Page=Halo 4, Michael Pedro}} | During the production of ''[[Halo 4]]'', concept art by [[:Category:Images by Michael Pedro|Michael Pedro]] was produced for a potential multiplayer map set in "Mombasa Heights".{{Ref/Site|D=01|M=6|Y=2020|URL=https://www.artstation.com/artwork/06E|Site=Artstation|Page=Halo 4, Michael Pedro}} | ||
{{clear}} | {{clear}} | ||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
{{Linkbox|gallery=yes}} | {{Linkbox|gallery=yes}} | ||