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| Used to address or gain someone's attention directly. "Hey, Oh, ''O ye''..." | | Used to address or gain someone's attention directly. "Hey, Oh, ''O ye''..." | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[File:Sangheili conlang cases.png|thumb|350px|Sangheili locative cases.]] | |||
The locative cases are analogous to the following English prepositions{{Ref/Twitter|Dedalvs|1511092864859602944|David J. Peterson|Quote=The locative cases are analogous to the following English prepositions: Ablative: wele ga “from the ship” Adessive: wele ni “on the ship” Allative: wele oni “to the ship” Elative: wele ba “out of the ship” Illative: wele zhi “into the ship” Inessive: wele me “in the ship"|D=6|M=04|Y=2022}}: | The locative cases are analogous to the following English prepositions{{Ref/Twitter|Dedalvs|1511092864859602944|David J. Peterson|Quote=The locative cases are analogous to the following English prepositions: Ablative: wele ga “from the ship” Adessive: wele ni “on the ship” Allative: wele oni “to the ship” Elative: wele ba “out of the ship” Illative: wele zhi “into the ship” Inessive: wele me “in the ship"|D=6|M=04|Y=2022}}: | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Locative Case !! Example !! Translation | ! Locative Case !! Example !! Translation !! Example Sentences | ||
|-style="text-align: center | |-style="text-align: center | ||
! Ga | ! Ga | ||
| wele ga | | wele ga | ||
| from the ship, away from the ship | | from the ship, away from the ship | ||
| K'uucho wele ga jayatan. (''The warriors came from the ship.'') | |||
|-style="text-align: center | |-style="text-align: center | ||
! Ni | ! Ni | ||
| wele ni | | wele ni | ||
| by the ship, on the ship | | by the ship, on the ship | ||
| K'uucho welegoja ni ts'aha. (''The warriors are on the bridge.'') | |||
|-style="text-align: center | |-style="text-align: center | ||
! Oni | ! Oni | ||
| wele oni | | wele oni | ||
| onto the ship | | onto the ship | ||
| Wele oni warut'o! (''Go to the ship!'') | |||
|-style="text-align: center | |-style="text-align: center | ||
! Ba | ! Ba | ||
| wele ba | | wele ba | ||
| out of the ship | | out of the ship | ||
| K'uucho wele ba jayatan. (''The warrior came out of the ship.'') | |||
|-style="text-align: center | |-style="text-align: center | ||
! Zhi | ! Zhi | ||
| wele zhi | | wele zhi | ||
| into the ship | | into the ship | ||
| K'uucho wele zhi waruutan. (''The warrior went into the ship.'') | |||
|-style="text-align: center | |-style="text-align: center | ||
! Me | ! Me | ||
| wele me | | wele me | ||
| inside the ship, within the ship | | inside the ship, within the ship | ||
| K'uucho wele me ts'aha. (''The warriors are in the ship.'') | |||
|} | |} | ||
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| akke (hand) | | akke (hand) | ||
| general instrumental; also specifically utilizing the hand | | general instrumental; also specifically utilizing the hand | ||
| ''khe'' + ch'imo (to collect) → khech'imo (to | | ''khe'' + ch'imo (to collect) → khech'imo (to retrieve) | ||
|-style="text-align: center | |-style="text-align: center | ||
! juu (n)- | ! juu (n)- | ||
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| '''Future''' <br/><br/><small>(An action will come in the future)</small> || '''Future''' <br/><br/><small>(A state or condition will occur later)</small> || -(i)jaga (or -chaga) | | '''Future''' <br/><br/><small>(An action will come in the future)</small> || '''Future''' <br/><br/><small>(A state or condition will occur later)</small> || -(i)jaga (or -chaga) | ||
|} | |} | ||
* Every Sangheili verb has a reduplicated form, which may occasionally deviate from regular patterns, yet remains somewhat foreseeable. | |||
* Verbs in both the indicative and interrogative modes have positive and negative forms as well. | |||
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|} | |} | ||
==Sangheili lines & outtakes | ==Sangheili lines & outtakes== | ||
{{Center|— [[Halopedia:Projects/Season 1 Sangheili dialogue|Season 1 Sangheili Dialogue]] —}} | {{Center|— [[Halopedia:Projects/Season 1 Sangheili dialogue|Season 1 Sangheili Dialogue]] —}} | ||
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| Qkhe p'os. Sugakho. || (Oh shit) ([[Needler]]) | | Qkhe p'os. Sugakho. || (Oh shit) ([[Needler]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Yodu Shandi ni Ch'awaruut'u ba pumo jayajaga. || Soon the Covenant will begin it's Great Journey. | | Yodu Shandi ni Ch'awaruut'u ba pumo jayajaga. || Soon the Covenant will begin it's Great Journey. (Soon the start of the Covenant's Great Journey will come.) | ||
|} | |} | ||
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*''ch'adonu'' : (v.) to notice, to pay attention (derived from the verb: donu) | *''ch'adonu'' : (v.) to notice, to pay attention (derived from the verb: donu) | ||
*''ch'adzuma'' : dangerous | *''ch'adzuma'' : dangerous | ||
*''ch'amaaro'' : (v.) to look at, to glance at (derived from the verb: maaro) | |||
*''ch'ambuujo'' : hierarch(s) | *''ch'ambuujo'' : hierarch(s) | ||
*''ch'ana'' : (v.) to read | *''ch'ana'' : (v.) to read | ||
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*''ch'anghutkho'' : combat, skirmish | *''ch'anghutkho'' : combat, skirmish | ||
*''ch'anik'o'' : (v.) to see | *''ch'anik'o'' : (v.) to see | ||
*''ch'ano'' : head | *''ch'ano'' : head | ||
*''ch'anopkho'' : (v.) to atone, to redeem a fault (derived from the verb: opkho) | *''ch'anopkho'' : (v.) to atone, to redeem a fault (derived from the verb: opkho) | ||
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*''chkha'a'' : (v.) to hunt, to pursue | *''chkha'a'' : (v.) to hunt, to pursue | ||
**''chkhaaja'a'' : (Reduplicative Form) | **''chkhaaja'a'' : (Reduplicative Form) | ||
*''Chkhaa pkha!'' : (idiomatic, vulgar) ''expresses contempt'' : Fuck you! | |||
*''chkhan'' : all, whole, entire | *''chkhan'' : all, whole, entire | ||
**''chkhan ba'' : all by | **''chkhan ba'' : all by | ||
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*''gaich'in'' : (v.) to be wrong (derived from the verb: ch'in) | *''gaich'in'' : (v.) to be wrong (derived from the verb: ch'in) | ||
*''gaiduje'' : (v.) to sully, to dirty, to pollute (derived from the verb: duje) | *''gaiduje'' : (v.) to sully, to dirty, to pollute (derived from the verb: duje) | ||
*''gaighap'awa'' : (v.) to offend | *''gaighap'awa'' : (v.) to offend (derived from the verb: ghap'awa) | ||
*''gaijaat'u'' : malfunction | *''gaijaat'u'' : malfunction | ||
*''gaijaya'' : (v.) to approach, to come near, to draw close (derived form the verb: jaya) | *''gaijaya'' : (v.) to approach, to come near, to draw close (derived form the verb: jaya) | ||
*''gaik'ina'' : (v.) to regret (derived from the verb: k'ina) | |||
*''gaik'inat'u'' : regret | *''gaik'inat'u'' : regret | ||
*''gaikhawa'' : (v.) to guess, to predict (derived from the verb: khawa) | *''gaikhawa'' : (v.) to guess, to predict (derived from the verb: khawa) | ||
*''gaikkhaajo'' : ones who believe, believers | *''gaikkhaajo'' : ones who believe, believers | ||
*''gaikkhat'a'' : (v.) to believe, to anticipate | *''gaikkhat'a'' : (v.) to believe, to anticipate | ||
*''gaimaaro'' : (v.) to hope, to hope for, to expect (derived from the verb: maaro) | |||
*''gaiwarut'o'' : (v.) to become lost, to be astray (derived from the verb: warut'o) | *''gaiwarut'o'' : (v.) to become lost, to be astray (derived from the verb: warut'o) | ||
*''gakha'' : rocks, stones | *''gakha'' : rocks, stones | ||
*''gawaacho'' : priest(s) | *''gawaacho'' : ones who make sacrifices or present offerings, priest(s) | ||
*''gawaaka'' : sacrifice, offering | |||
*''gazhumaaka'' : alert; (v.) to alert, to warn, to give warning to | *''gazhumaaka'' : alert; (v.) to alert, to warn, to give warning to | ||
*''gha'' : what (pronoun) | *''gha'' : what (pronoun) | ||
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*''ghakhot'u'' : blasphemy | *''ghakhot'u'' : blasphemy | ||
*''ghamaaziit'u'' : jealousy | *''ghamaaziit'u'' : jealousy | ||
*''ghap'awa'' : (v.) to step | |||
*''ghap'awagha'' : step | |||
*''ghaq'aaga'' : map, chart | *''ghaq'aaga'' : map, chart | ||
*''ghashango'' : (v.) to accompany, to follow to join | *''ghashango'' : (v.) to accompany, to follow to join | ||
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*''guujo'' : ones who guide | *''guujo'' : ones who guide | ||
*''guulo'' : master(s) | *''guulo'' : master(s) | ||
*''gwigha'' : direction, instruction | *''gwigha'' : direction, instruction, orders | ||
===H=== | ===H=== | ||
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**''jejaya'' : (Reduplicative Form) | **''jejaya'' : (Reduplicative Form) | ||
**''jayaleya'' : can not arrive | **''jayaleya'' : can not arrive | ||
*''ju'' : one | *''ju'' : one | ||
*''juq'u'' : (v.) to connect, to join, to unite | *''juq'u'' : (v.) to connect, to join, to unite | ||
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*''k'unjo'' : another, others, the rest | *''k'unjo'' : another, others, the rest | ||
*''k'utkho'' : (v.) to fight | *''k'utkho'' : (v.) to fight | ||
*''k'uucho'' : warrior(s), | *''k'uucho'' : ones who fight, warrior(s), soldier(s) | ||
*''khaayagha'' : profit, benefit | *''khaayagha'' : profit, benefit | ||
*''khaayajo'' : someone of worth, value, or importance | *''khaayajo'' : someone of worth, value, or importance | ||
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===M=== | ===M=== | ||
*''maaro'' : (v.) to find, to look for, to seek | *''maaro'' : (v.) to find, to look for, to seek | ||
**'' | **''maamaro'' : (Reduplicative Form) | ||
***''q'amaamaro'' : keep on searching | |||
**''q'amaaro'' : keep looking, continue looking | **''q'amaaro'' : keep looking, continue looking | ||
*''maarot'u'' : a search, exploration, quest | *''maarot'u'' : a search, exploration, quest | ||
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*''mogha'' : waves, surge | *''mogha'' : waves, surge | ||
*''mojaya'' : (v.) to remember (derived from the verb: jaya) | *''mojaya'' : (v.) to remember (derived from the verb: jaya) | ||
*''moq'aara'' : (v.) to be pious | *''moq'aara'' : (v.) to have faith, to be pious or devout (derived from the verb: q'aara) | ||
*''moq'aajo'' : ones who have zealous faith, zealot(s) | |||
*''moq'aatu'' : faith | *''moq'aatu'' : faith | ||
*''mos'' : brain, mind | *''mos'' : brain, mind | ||
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*''mositskha'' : (v.) to intrigue, to fascinate (derived from the verb: itskha) | *''mositskha'' : (v.) to intrigue, to fascinate (derived from the verb: itskha) | ||
*''mosone'' : counsel, advice | *''mosone'' : counsel, advice | ||
*''mot' | *''mot'ongu'' : (v.) to agree (derived from the verb: t'ongu) | ||
*''mot'onguut'u'' : agreement, covenant, pact | *''mot'onguut'u'' : agreement, covenant, pact | ||
*''mots'aha'' : (v.) to leave behind, to abandon (derived from the verb: ts'aha) | *''mots'aha'' : (v.) to leave behind, to abandon (derived from the verb: ts'aha) | ||
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*''t'ik'utkho'' : (v.) to argue, to dispute (derived from the verb: k'utkho) | *''t'ik'utkho'' : (v.) to argue, to dispute (derived from the verb: k'utkho) | ||
*''t'ikhawa'' : (v.) to speak, to chat (derived from the verb: khawa) | *''t'ikhawa'' : (v.) to speak, to chat (derived from the verb: khawa) | ||
*''t'ikhori'' : communications | |||
*''t'iloshkho'' : (v.) to inform, to tell, to say to (derived from the verb: loshkho) | *''t'iloshkho'' : (v.) to inform, to tell, to say to (derived from the verb: loshkho) | ||
*''t'injuqkhuujo'' : arbiter(s) | *''t'injuqkhuujo'' : arbiter(s) | ||
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*''t'iya'' : (v.) to live, to be alive, to manifest | *''t'iya'' : (v.) to live, to be alive, to manifest | ||
*''t'iyat'u'' : life, lives, existence | *''t'iyat'u'' : life, lives, existence | ||
*''t' | *''t'ongu'' : (v.) to meet | ||
**''t'odongu'' : (Reduplicated Form) | |||
*''t'ulu'' : bone | *''t'ulu'' : bone | ||
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*''tkhahana'' : (v.) to finish, to conclude, to end something | *''tkhahana'' : (v.) to finish, to conclude, to end something | ||
*''tkhazhi'' : then, and then | *''tkhazhi'' : then, and then | ||
*''tkhet'a'' : species, people, folk, kin (tkhet'a literally means a nest or den) | *''tkhet'a'' : species, people, folk, kin (''tkhet'a'' literally means a nest or den) | ||
**''tkhet'a ga'' : please (directly translating to ''Of the people'' or ''For the people'') | **''tkhet'a ga'' : please (directly translating to ''"Of the people"'' or ''"For the people"'') | ||
**''Tkhet'a ghap'awatan!'' : (idiomatic, vulgar) ''expresses a misfortune or unfortunate circumstances'' : Shit out of luck! (literally meaning ''"a stepped-on nest"'') | |||
*''tkhop'o'' : (v.) to name | *''tkhop'o'' : (v.) to name | ||
**''tkhaadop'o'' : (Reduplicative Form) were naming | **''tkhaadop'o'' : (Reduplicative Form) were naming | ||
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===W=== | ===W=== | ||
*''waaka'' : gift, present | *''waaka'' : gift, present | ||
*''waqkho'' : (v.) to give, to grant, to offer | *''waqkho'' : (v.) to give, to grant, to offer | ||
*''warut'o'' : (v.) to go, to move forward, to charge (inspired by ''wort'' from the games) | *''warut'o'' : (v.) to go, to move forward, to charge (inspired by ''wort'' from the games) | ||
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*''ch'intu'' : wound | *''ch'intu'' : wound | ||
**''bach'intu'' : scratch, little wound | **''bach'intu'' : scratch, little wound | ||
*''bank'ina'' : (v.) to ignore, to disregard (derived from the verb: k'ina) | |||
*''gwis'' : (v.) to lead, to guide | *''gwis'' : (v.) to lead, to guide | ||
*''has'' : sun | *''has'' : sun | ||
*''juushkhop'o'' : (v.) to specify, to clarify (derived from the the verb: shkhop'o) | |||
*''kheyua'' : (v.) to grasp, to take up, to grab (derived from the verb: yua) | |||
*''lushkho'' : star | *''lushkho'' : star | ||
*''ngodza'' : metal | |||
*''p'uko'' : book | *''p'uko'' : book | ||
*''q'iskhe'' : (v.) to appear intact, to be whole/complete | *''q'iskhe'' : (v.) to appear intact, to be whole/complete | ||
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*''ruubaabaacho'' : intruder(s) | *''ruubaabaacho'' : intruder(s) | ||
*''ts'age'' : (v.) to glow, to shine | *''ts'age'' : (v.) to glow, to shine | ||
*''ts'epa'' : rod | |||
*''yua'' : (v.) to take hold of, to grab | |||
*''zhiija'' : appropriately, rightly, suitably | *''zhiija'' : appropriately, rightly, suitably | ||
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